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Monday, September 6, 2021

Abraham Lincoln biography


Abraham Lincoln

Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of America, was born on February 12, 1809 in Kentucky (USA).  His full name was Abraham Thomas Lincoln, his father was a farmer.  He did not even go to school for a year, but taught himself to read and write and became a lawyer.  Before becoming a successful lawyer, he did a variety of jobs and gradually turned to politics.  At that time the problem of slavery was going on in the country. 

The white men were the masters of large farms in the southern states, and he called black people from Africa to work on his farm and kept them as slaves.  The people of the northern states were against this practice of slavery and want to end it. The constitution of America is based on the equality of man.  In this difficult time, Abraham Lincoln was elected President of the United States in 1860.

 He wanted to solve the problem of slavery.  The people of the southern states were against the abolition of slavery.  This can endanger the unity of the country.  The southern state was preparing to form a new country.  But Abraham Lincoln wanted all the states to be united.  Abraham Lincoln had to face many problems.  He wanted to protect the unity of the country at any cost.

Finally a civil war broke out between the northern and southern states.  He fought the war valiantly and declared, "A nation cannot be half slave and half without slave" He won the war and the country remained united.  Abraham Lincoln was sworn in for his second time on 4 March 1865.  After the oath ceremony, the speech made by Lincoln became very famous.  The speech brought tears to many people's eyes.  He was not against anyone and wanted everyone to live in peace.

 In 1862, Lincoln announced that all slaves would be free.  This is why Lincoln remained popular among the people.  Abraham Lincoln, who faced failures many times in his life, finally became a successful President of America.  He was such a great man of the United States of America, who devoted his life for the betterment of the country and society.

Lincoln never discussed about religion and was not affiliated to any church.  Once a friend of his asked him about his religious views.  Lincoln said – Long ago I met an old man in Indiana who used to say “When I do good, I feel good and when I do bad, I feel bad This is my religion

Death :-
On April 14, 1865, while watching a play in a theater in Washington, he was shot by a young man named John Wilkies Booth.  After this incident, on the second day, on the morning of April 15, Abraham Lincoln died.

Once Lincoln and one of his associate lawyers got a sly man punished by court for encroaching on the land of a mentally ill woman.  The matter lasted only fifteen minutes in the court.  After the associate lawyer won, the fee-sharing stunned him.  The associate counsel said that the woman's brother had paid the full fee and all were pleased with the court's decision, but Lincoln said - But I am not happy.  That money belongs to a poor patient woman and I would rather starve than take such money.  You return the amount of my fee to him.

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